Most archaeologists agree that ancient Japan stretches back at least to the period that followed the last ice age. During this time, the islands which are now known as Japan became very rich ecologically, and had an advanced ecosystem. This is also the period in which humans really begin to settle in the region. Perhaps one of the most well known periods of ancient Japan is the Jomon period. The Jomon people were very similar to the primitive peoples who lived in other parts of the world at that time. They were mainly hunters and gatherers, and flint tools can be found which are dated to this period.
In ancient Japan, the Jomon period is considered to be the first period in which the signs of civilization begin to appear. It was during this time that the people begin to switch from being primarily hunters/gatherers to focusing more on agriculture. However, weaving hadn't yet been developed yet, and people still used bark as a form of clothing. It should also be noted that the Jomon people were known for their worship of the Kuma, which translates into "bear." During the Jomon period, the people begin working with clay, and clay artifacts from this period have been found. The people also begin creating intricate patterns within the clay.
Based on radio carbon dating, many archaeologists have found that Ancient Japan has some of the oldest pottery pieces in the world. It is believed by many archaeologists today that the Ainu people, an indigenous people who live primarily on the island of Hokkaido, are one of the direct descendants of the Jomon people, and therefore are descendant from the original group that settled in Japan. Because of the cold environment of northern Japan, many wood homes that were created thousands of years ago have been preserved due to the ice. Some of these dwellings have been dated back to 8000 BC.
Japan Tip #1
If you are planning on traveling to the orient, one fact about japan that you should know is that you must have local currency (yen) on hand before you leave the airport. Taxi, buses and other transportation services do not accept debit or credit cards or any other currency except the yen. |
Japan Tip #2
Another fact about Japan to remember is that it is considered impolite and even rude to offer a monetary tip to a Japanese person. Some finer establishments may reqire a tip type fee, but it will be included in your bill. So remember don't tip your waiter or waitress or the bell boy, or even the taxi driver, instead save your money. |
Japan Tip #3
One of the most confusing facts about Japan is known as the consumption tax. The consumption tax is a feel that is applied to all purchases made in Japan and is currently at 5%. This means that whatever the price of the item you are buying, you need to add an additional 5% to the price. Be aware that some stores include this tax in the price of the item and some stores do not, so it is better to ask if you are in doubt. |
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